Creamy Hummus with Argilos EVOO
The origins of hummus are a bit of a mystery, with several countries passionately claiming it as their own. The word "hummus" comes from the Arabic term for "chickpea," pointing to its deep ties to the Middle East. Some historians suggest that hummus may date back to ancient Egypt, where chickpeas were a dietary staple. Others argue it emerged in the Levant region, modern-day Lebanon, Syria, and Palestine, where chickpeas have been cultivated for thousands of years.
Historical records show that by the 13th century, early versions of hummus appeared in cookbooks from Cairo, though these recipes didn’t include tahini, a defining ingredient today. Over time, the dish evolved, and during the Ottoman Empire, hummus as we know it, complete with tahini, lemon, and garlic, became a widespread favorite across the Middle East. Its journey from a regional specialty to a worldwide phenomenon took off in the late 20th century, fueled by the growing popularity of Mediterranean cuisine and plant-based diets.