1. Prepare the Eggplants:
- Wash the eggplants and cut off the stems.
- Peel the eggplants in stripes (leaving some skin on for texture).
- Make a deep lengthwise slit in each eggplant, being careful not to cut through completely, so they can be stuffed.
2. Salt and Drain the Eggplants:
- Sprinkle the eggplants generously with sea salt and place them in a colander. Let them sit for about 30 minutes to draw out bitterness and excess moisture.
- Rinse the eggplants thoroughly under cold water and pat them dry with paper towels.
3. Fry the Eggplants:
- Heat 1/2 cup of the olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat.
- Fry the eggplants in batches until golden brown on all sides. Remove them from the pan and drain on paper towels.
4. Make the Filling:
- In the same skillet, add the remaining 1/2 cup of olive oil and sauté the sliced onions over medium heat until they are soft and caramelized, about 10-15 minutes.
- Add the chopped garlic and cook for another 2 minutes, stirring frequently to avoid burning.
- Stir in the chopped tomatoes, parsley, mint (if using), sugar, cinnamon, salt, and pepper.
- Cook the mixture until the tomatoes break down and the sauce thickens, about 15 minutes.
5. Stuff and Arrange the Eggplants:
- Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C).
- Gently open the slits in the eggplants and stuff them generously with the tomato-onion mixture.
- Place the stuffed eggplants in a baking dish that fits them snugly.
- Pour any remaining filling over the top of the eggplants and add 1/2 cup of water to the dish.
6. Bake the Dish:
- Cover the baking dish with aluminum foil and bake for 1 hour.
- After 1 hour, remove the foil and bake for an additional 30 minutes, or until the eggplants are very tender and the top is slightly caramelized.
7. Serve:
- Allow the dish to cool slightly before serving. Imam Bayildi is traditionally served warm or at room temperature.
- Optionally, sprinkle crumbled Greek feta cheese on top for added flavor and a creamy texture.
Tips
- If fresh tomatoes are not in season, high-quality canned plum tomatoes can be substituted.
- For a vegan version, simply omit the feta cheese.
- This dish can be prepared ahead of time and reheated, as the flavors improve with time.
Serving Suggestion
Serve Imam Bayildi as a main dish with crusty bread or as a side dish alongside grilled meats or fish. It pairs beautifully with a simple Greek salad or tzatziki.